When you request a HTTPS connection to a webpage, the website will initially send its SSL certificate to your browser. Anything encrypted with the public key can only be decrypted by the private key and vice-versa. An asymmetric system uses two ‘keys’ to encrypt communications, a ‘public’ key and a ‘private’ key. Both the TLS and SSL protocols use what is known as an ‘asymmetric’ Public Key Infrastructure (PKI) system. HTTPS pages typically use one of two secure protocols to encrypt communications - SSL (Secure Sockets Layer) or TLS (Transport Layer Security). The data sent between the visitor and the website has not been tampered with or modified.Ī plain HTTP connection can be easily monitored, modified, and impersonated. The visitor is talking to the “real” website, and not to an impersonator or through a “man-in-the-middle”. The visitor’s connection is encrypted, obscuring URLs, cookies, and other sensitive metadata. When properly configured, an HTTPS connection guarantees three things: HTTPS uses one-time encryption key to encrypt data send to and receive from the server.HTTPS uses PKI (Public Key Infrastructure) to authenticate the Web server.HTTPS is a combination of HTTP and SSL/TLS protocols.HTTPS is often used to protect highly confidential online transactions like online banking and online shopping order forms. It means all communications between your browser and the website are encrypted. The ‘S’ at the end of HTTPS stands for ‘Secure’. Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure (HTTPS) is the secure version of HTTP, the protocol over which data is sent between your browser and the website that you are connected to. Performing Man in the Middle Attack on HTTPS Powered Environments | Lucideus Research INTRODUCTION
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